What is the primary responsibility of shippers regarding hazardous materials?

The primary responsibility of shippers concerning hazardous materials is to ensure that all items are packaged and labeled correctly. This is crucial because hazardous materials pose potential risks to health, safety, and the environment; therefore, proper packaging and labeling are essential to communicate these risks effectively. Correct packaging protects the materials during transit and prevents spills, leaks, or other hazardous situations that could endanger transport personnel, the public, or the environment. Additionally, proper labeling provides critical information to handlers and emergency responders in case of an incident.

While minimizing costs, ensuring swift transport, and delegating responsibilities may be considerations for a shipping operation, they do not supersede the paramount importance of safety and regulatory compliance with regards to the handling of hazardous materials. Adhering to the regulations set forth by the Department of Transportation (DOT) is vital to prevent accidents and ensure safe transportation.